Wear gloves, a dust mask and protective eyewear when servicing a stove. Page 8 5. Pry up and remove the left and right wedges. Pull the lower fireback forward and remove it from the firebox. You may need to lift it slightly to remove it. Slide the top of the lower fireback forward and simply lift it out of the firebox Fig. Remove the throat baffle.
Remove the right wedge lodged between the right wear plate and the lower fireback and bricks. To adjust the damper: 1. Remove the griddle. Loosen the lock nut in the centre of the damper Fig. Remove the stovetop griddle and the flue collar. Page 12 Fig. Remove the throat Baffle from the fireback lifting it up and off the retaining tabs in the upper fireback Fig. Remove the left and right wedges that hold the lower fireback and bricks in place, and remove the lower fireback brick retainer and bricks Fig.
There is a friction spring on the inside of the stove that must be under tension to work. The actual air damper handle is the mechanism that holds the spring tight. You will work from the inside first, to remove parts from the firebox, then from the top down on the main stove panels.
Remove any ashes and dispose of them properly. Remember that the ashes and embers can stay hot long after the fire has gone out. Lift off the griddle Open the ashpan door 53 and remove the ashpan It will be a handy place to store small parts. Page 17 7. Remove the upper fireback assembly It is held in place with four bolts going inward from the upper corners of the outer stove back.
Remove the upper fireback assembly by swinging its right end forward. Watch the left end to be sure the damper rod clears its hole in the left side of the stove. Page 18 Swing open the ashdoor and use a Phillips screwdriver to remove the two counter- sunk bolts holding the ashlip, 43, in place. Slide the ashlip forward and set it aside.
Remove the bolts joining the ends to the front panel. Remove the bolts joining the front panel to the bottom assembly. If you are replacing all gaskets as while re-building a firebox, follow the instructions given below. Prepare parts carefully. The other parts of the system will affect how well the stove works.
When there is a good match between all the parts, the system works well. Page 26 Defiant Woodburning Stove There should be no more than eight feet of single-wall stove pipe between the stove and a chimney; longer runs can cool the smoke enough to cause draft and creosote problems.
With prefabricated chimney, bring it down to six to eight feet from the stove. With a masonry chimney, arrange the pipe layout to elbow into the chim- ney within eight feet of the stove. Page 29 Check the Operation of the Primary Air Shutter The primary air shutter is at the back of the ash drop and is visible from the back of the stove.
Page 30 Defiant Woodburning Stove he Catalytic Element This wood heater contains a catalytic combustor, which needs periodic inspection and replacement for proper operation. In the United States it is against the law to operate this wood heater in a manner inconsistent with the operating instructions in this manual, or if the cata- lytic element is deactivated or removed. St 3. Page 32 Defiant Woodburning Stove 6. If the element is in good condition and clean, re-in- stall it in the stove and replace the refractory access cover.
Page 33 7. Page Appendix: Catalytic Combustor Defiant Woodburning Stove Appendix: Catalytic Combustor In any chemical reaction, including the combustion process, there are certain conditions which must be met before the reaction can take place.
For example, a reaction may require a certain temperature, or a certain concentration of the reactants the combustion gases and oxygen , or a certain amount of time. Improper chimney height.
The top of the chimney must be at least 3 feet higher than the spot where it passes through or past the roof, or two feet higher than everything else within ten feet horizontally, whichever is higher. Secondary Air Cover Plate 2. Secondary Air Probe Assy 3.
Page 37 Ashdoor Hinge Rod Cotter Pin, Ashdoor Ashdoor Bottom Hinge Support Ashpan Bracket Figure 10 shows one NFPA-recommended method. Any material used to close up the opening must be noncombustible. In Canada, The Canadian Standards Association has established different guidelines for wall pass-throughs. The resulting space must remain empty.
Your local dealer or your local building inspector can provide details for other approved methods of passing a chimney connector through a combustible wall in your area.
It may void the listing or be hazardous to adapt them for any other use. A tremendous amount of heat radiates from the bottom plate of your stove. Most installations will require the bottom heat shield be attached. Only when the stove is placed on a completely noncombustible surface such as unpainted concrete over earth may it be used without the heat shield. Do not obstruct the space under the heater. Protection requirements vary somewhat between the Untied States and Canada as follows:.
The protector must be centered under the connector. Because heat passes readily through brick or concrete, it can easily pass through to the wood. Keep in mind that many raised hearths will extend less than the required clearance from the front of the heater. Both a stove and its chimney connector radiate heat in all directions when operating, and nearby combustible materials can overheat dangerously if they are too close to the heat source.
A safe installation requires that adequate clearance be maintained between the hot stove and its connector and nearby combustibles. These clearance requirements must be strictly observed.
In addition, keep furnishings and other combustible materials away from the stove. Keeping those clearance areas empty assures that nearby surfaces and objects will not overheat. Clearance requirements are established to meet every installation possibility, and they involve the combination of these variables:. In general, the greatest clearance is required when you place a stove and its connector near a wall with no heat shield. Clearances may be reduced only by means approved by the regulatory authority, and in accordance with the clearances listed in this manual.
Shields must be spaced out from the combustible surface 1" 25 mm on noncombustible spacers, as in Figure The spacers should not be directly behind the stove or chimney connector.
Metal screening across the top will keep small stray objects from being trapped behind the shield. The shield behind the chimney connector must be 30" mm wide, centered behind the pipe; for installations that use an approved prefabricated chimney to pass through the ceiling, the shield behind the chimney connector must stop 1" 25 mm below the ceiling.
Air Flow. Wall Shield. Stud Wall. Welcome to ManualMachine. We have sent a verification link to to complete your registration. Log In Sign Up. Forgot password? Enter your email address and check your inbox. Please check your email for further instructions. Enter a new password. Vermont Casting. Vermont Casting User Manual Download for 1. Save These Instructions for Future Reference.
EPA Emissions rating Top or Rear Primary Air Manually set, thermostatically maintained Secondary Air Self-regulating Ash handling system Removable ash pan Glass panels High-temperature ceramic Weight Width leg to leg Defiant Woodburning Stove Installation. Chimney Height Altitude affects chimney performance. A prefabricated doublewall insulated chimney A tile-lined masonry chimney ST Fig.
Reference Point AC Fig. The chimney should be thoroughly cleaned before use.
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